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HOW TO: Remove/Replace Suspension Bushings

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Old 08-06-03 | 06:37 PM
  #26  
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Originally posted by PVerdieck
Why is the JimLab set so expensive? I don't know that much about the manufacturing, and was curious. I also don't know the OEM cost of a replacement set.
If you don't know the OEM replacement costs why do you think Jim's are expensive? They are cheaper than you think.
Old 08-06-03 | 08:00 PM
  #27  
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Originally posted by PVerdieck
You know, that hydraulic press looks like a fancily mounted bottle jack.
Most affordable presses are.

I wonder if someone could Mcgyver up some way to use a standard bottle jack?
More than likely. It just depends on what kind of tools you have available to you and how dedicated you are. My machinist has a 30-ton press he built with an extra wide arbor, so it's definitely possible.

How long do stock bushings last? At what point would you change them out?
There's not really a standard service interval for bushings that I know of. They may wear out slower or faster depending on the type (and weight) of the car, (ab)use, mileage, exposure to heat, you name it.

Some people may drive 200,000+ miles without ever troubling themselves about their car's bushings, and some people want the best possible handling and replace them immediately with aftermarket versions.

On average, though, they should probably be replaced every 70-80k miles (depending on condition), especially on a performance car like the RX-7, although I've seen some bushings totally worn out at only 60k miles on a car that's seen hard use.

Why is the JimLab set so expensive? I don't know that much about the manufacturing, and was curious. I also don't know the OEM cost of a replacement set.
Read this...

https://www.rx7club.com/forum/showth...13#post2021913

A set of my replacement bushings for the FD (18 total) sells for $650 before any group buy discount, and that includes shipping in the continental United States. By comparison, the six Mazda pillow bushings shown above cost about $50 each to replace. Add another $60 each for the two rear lower control arm damper bushings and $5 each for the stoppers, and for those eight OEM bushings alone, you'd spend $430+ before shipping. Those particular bushings aren't replaced with my kit because they're pillow bushings, but you get the idea.
Old 08-07-03 | 11:34 AM
  #28  
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Cool, thanks for the info. I just figured that the stock ones wouldn't be so extortionate for that little bit of rubber and steel.

Anyways, I should wait, given that I have only 19K on the car, and have a shitload of stuff I have already spent money on to install. When I start going suspension crazy I'll probably start thinking of it again.
Old 08-10-03 | 12:12 AM
  #29  
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Jim, does it look like there will be another run of the famous jimlab bushings at this time?
Has there been enough interest generated to justify a new run of them yet, perhaps a group buy even.

By the way excellent write up
Old 08-10-03 | 01:00 PM
  #30  
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Originally posted by rotarypower101
Jim, does it look like there will be another run of the famous jimlab bushings at this time?
Has there been enough interest generated to justify a new run of them yet, perhaps a group buy even.
Funny you should ask...
https://www.rx7club.com/forum/showth...hreadid=211291
Old 08-12-03 | 03:44 AM
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Not much need for a write-up for the following pictures. They should be fairly self-explanatory.

Attached Thumbnails HOW TO: Remove/Replace Suspension Bushings-bushing014.jpg  
Old 08-12-03 | 03:48 AM
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Old 08-12-03 | 03:52 AM
  #33  
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Old 08-12-03 | 03:56 AM
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Old 08-12-03 | 03:59 AM
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Old 08-12-03 | 11:10 AM
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Originally posted by jimlab
Funny you should ask...
https://www.rx7club.com/forum/showth...hreadid=211291
The real question is "When are the Unobtanium Motorsports Custom Pillow Ball Bushings going to be available for group purchase?"
Old 08-12-03 | 01:27 PM
  #37  
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Originally posted by Mr. Stock
The real question is "When are the Unobtanium Motorsports Custom Pillow Ball Bushings going to be available for group purchase?"
Unfortunately, it's unlikely that any more will be made. It was a long, hard battle to get these done, and they were almost 3 times the cost of a set of Nylon replacements.
Old 08-12-03 | 01:35 PM
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Old 08-12-03 | 01:35 PM
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How are the pillow ***** going to be better than the nylon? I would guess the nylon would be stiffer and give more support.

Mike
Old 08-12-03 | 02:05 PM
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Originally posted by LT1RX7
How are the pillow ***** going to be better than the nylon? I would guess the nylon would be stiffer and give more support.
Other way around... pillow-ball bushings are metal on metal.

In the picture below you can see illustrated the constructional difference between a pillow-ball bushing (center) and an OEM and Nylon bushing for the rear upper control arm. As shown, the pillow-ball bushing can rotate wherever it needs to. The other two rotate along one axis only.

Think of it as the bushing equivalent of a spherical rod end... a "ball" trapped within a socket that can rotate in a non-linear fashion (not that it's required in this case). There is no slop whatsoever in this type of joint.

Attached Thumbnails HOW TO: Remove/Replace Suspension Bushings-bushings3.jpg  
Old 08-22-03 | 03:57 AM
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OK, time to deal with the trailing arms. The picture below shows the 4 different "cut-outs" that are in the arbor plates that come with the press. For the trailing arms, it's just easiest to use the two small half-circle cut-outs arranged opposite each other in the center as shown.

Attached Thumbnails HOW TO: Remove/Replace Suspension Bushings-bushing019.jpg  
Old 08-22-03 | 04:12 AM
  #42  
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All you need then is a shop towel to protect the trailing arm and the 32mm socket (~1.64" dia.) mentioned previously to press out the bushing as shown below.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:04 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:15 AM
  #43  
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Here's the end result. You can install new bushings using the same arrangement when you're ready.

The OEM bushings are on the right and my new pillow-ball bushings are on the left. I'll install them after the trailing arms have been polished.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:05 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:20 AM
  #44  
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Next are the toe links. Most people probably won't ever replace their toe link bushings, but just in case, here's how the larger of the two bushings is removed.

The first step is identical to removing the damping bushing in the rear lower control arms. Part of the flange of the bushing has to be removed so that a surface is exposed which can be pressed against. Pressing against the flange gets you nowhere, obviously. It'd be like stepping into a bucket and then trying to lift yourself.

The picture below shows the two small sections of flange that I cut away so that I could support the toe link on both sides while pressing the bushing out.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:05 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:24 AM
  #45  
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The next picture shows the toe link being supported on each side by a piece of bar stock with just enough room in between for the bushing to slide through. That's a Pittsburgh 30mm socket being used (about 1.565" in diameter).

Like the bumper bushings in the lower control arms, these bushings take a little persuasion before they'll pop loose, but once they start moving, they come right out.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:06 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:25 AM
  #46  
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And once again, here's the end result. OEM bushings on the left, new pillow-ball bushings on the right.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:06 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:28 AM
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The same 30mm socket was used to install the new bushings. The pieces of bar stock were moved in a little for more support, with a gap between them wide enough to clear the center "pin" of the new bushing easily.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:07 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:36 AM
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And here's what the toe links look like with the new bushings installed.



Below is an illustration I scanned from the shop manual and which Steve Cirian added to his web site. The larger OEM bushing has a sleeve of rubber inside (area highlighted in light yellow) which introduces some slop into the link. The smaller OEM bushings is already a true pillow-ball bushing, so with the new bushings, there's no slop at either end now.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:08 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:43 AM
  #49  
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Now here's a damn shame...

To install the new pillow-ball bushings, I had to remove the still unused Nylon bushings from the front lower control arms. Unfortunately, the flange gets in the way of having something to press against, just like the toe links and inner damping bushings in the rear lower control arms. The only way to remove them is to cut away a portion of the flange. I tried tapping them out first, but they were designed to be as tight a fit as OEM, so unfortunately, I had to cut them.

Good luck using a hacksaw on these, though. The Nylon is very wear resistant and very slick. You'd spend all day trying to cut it with a standard hacksaw, so I got a chance to fire up my new bandsaw and it made quick work of the bushings.

As with all the flanges, just cut down until you're almost through, but not quite. You don't want to cut into the suspension component, just deep enough so that you can use a chisel or screwdriver and mallet to tap against and break off the portion outside the cut. The metal bushings may have to be tapped and then hammered back to fatique the metal before they'll break, but it's not difficult.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:08 AM.
Old 08-22-03 | 04:48 AM
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I had to press the bushings part of the way out using one arrangement, and then rearrange the plates and bar stock as shown below to get more depth and finish the process. I believe the socket I used was the 1 3/16", because it was tall enough to be able to press the bushing all the way out before the bar hit the control arm.


Last edited by DamonB; 05-02-07 at 11:09 AM.



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