Single Turbo RX-7's Questions about all aspects of single turbo setups.

Which Turbo to rebuild?

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Old 07-28-24 | 10:42 AM
  #1  
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From: Egg Harbor, WI USA
WI Which Turbo to rebuild?

I have 2 S4 turbos-- Hitachi 18S-2S and I'm trying to figure out what to do. The one I just removed from the car has 120k on it, and very little play on the turbine shaft. It does however have slightly larger cracks in the housing where it bolts to the manifold. The other has say 50k on it, has a bit more play on the turbine shaft and smaller cracks in the same places as my original.

I'm not sure if the cracks can be repaired, I found an article on Mazdatrix's site about using cracked units being more susceptible to blowing gaskets. I do have a new OEM metal gasket to use when I re-install.

Whichever route I go, I'm leaning towards staying relatively stock from a boost and install perspective. I've got the factory sized injectors and original ECU. It does have a downpipe with high flow cat and Borla cat-back. I also have an Apexi Safc from when I needed to be able to pass emissions testing, and did install a boost cut eliminator back in the day.

What would you do?

Thanks!

Greg O.
Attached Thumbnails Which Turbo to rebuild?-bothturbos_pic1.jpg   Which Turbo to rebuild?-origturbo_pic1.jpg   Which Turbo to rebuild?-origturbo_pic2.jpg   Which Turbo to rebuild?-origturbo_pic3.jpg   Which Turbo to rebuild?-2ndturbo_pic1.jpg  

Which Turbo to rebuild?-2ndturbo_pic2.jpg   Which Turbo to rebuild?-2ndturbo_pic3.jpg  
Old 07-28-24 | 11:29 AM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
the turbine housing will come right off, so use the better one. then you can rebuild the better cartridge/CHRA
or keep the nice running center as is, and rebuild the unknown/worse one

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Old 07-29-24 | 12:34 PM
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Might be worth investigating if porting the wastegate will benefit you in regards of boost control.

But I’d guess you’ve already seen if boost creep occurs due to your exhaust system.
Old 07-30-24 | 12:25 PM
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Thanks for the feedback. I've been in touch with Tim Smith at Tim's Turbo's, he does do some wastegate porting, so I'll ask if this is an option. Not that I want to ship both turbos, but the idea of doing that may allow them to pick the best parts if they need to. After all these are 36 year old units, some stuff you just can't get.

I did see BNR Supercars lists having a rebuilt unit, I did send an email inquiry but didn't hear back. May need to call them before I pick my final direction.

Greg O.
Old 10-24-24 | 05:54 PM
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Well, here it is:
Attached Thumbnails Which Turbo to rebuild?-origturborebuilt.jpg  
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Old 11-04-24 | 09:39 AM
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I have worked with Tims Turbos in Virginia before. He did my holset hx40 hybrid turbo with the s5 rear housing. Good guy to work with.
Old 11-04-24 | 05:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Michael Mansour
I have worked with Tims Turbos in Virginia before. He did my holset hx40 hybrid turbo with the s5 rear housing. Good guy to work with.
Whoa, holset hx40 hybrid with s5 rear housing…. Peaking my interest as Ive never heard of that hybrid setup. I’ll try searching more about this on rx7club, but I might just have to reach out for some details.
Old 11-04-24 | 06:17 PM
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Knight,

It was a great setup, I got it back in 2018. Total cost was $756.50 I just gave him 2 s5 rear housings and said make it fit please

I ended up selling the setup to someone several years ago. I went to a larger turbo with external gates.
Old 11-05-24 | 11:24 AM
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Crush Washer Hell

So I've been waiting on new crush washers for the coolant inlet and outlet pipes at the turbo from Atkins. I show the washers to be Mazda p/n 9956-41-400. When I got the first order from Atkins, they had what we concluded were the 9956-41-800 in the bag, so they were way too big. After chatting with Dan, he resent me the -400's--- They're too small! Uuugh....

Looking at Atkin's site, it looks like the 9956-41-600 is the correct .64" ID of my original washers, but that p/n doesn't show as correct for my 10th Anniv which is 1988 of course.

I've owned this car since 1999, and have all paperwork back to day 1, it's the original turbo..... I don't think a 89-91 turbo would even bolt on (isn't the exhaust manifold different?)

Anyway, not sure I want to wait any longer and I'm just going to re-use my original crush washers so I can get this thing fired up before the snow flies here.....


J9fd3s-- Interested in your wisdom here. Needless to say, I'm just befuddled

Greg O.
Old 11-05-24 | 11:32 AM
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Originally Posted by 10TH_ANNIV_T2
So I've been waiting on new crush washers for the coolant inlet and outlet pipes at the turbo from Atkins. I show the washers to be Mazda p/n 9956-41-400. When I got the first order from Atkins, they had what we concluded were the 9956-41-800 in the bag, so they were way too big. After chatting with Dan, he resent me the -400's--- They're too small! Uuugh....

Looking at Atkin's site, it looks like the 9956-41-600 is the correct .64" ID of my original washers, but that p/n doesn't show as correct for my 10th Anniv which is 1988 of course.

I've owned this car since 1999, and have all paperwork back to day 1, it's the original turbo..... I don't think a 89-91 turbo would even bolt on (isn't the exhaust manifold different?)

Anyway, not sure I want to wait any longer and I'm just going to re-use my original crush washers so I can get this thing fired up before the snow flies here.....


J9fd3s-- Interested in your wisdom here. Needless to say, I'm just befuddled

Greg O.

There's nothing special about the OEM crush washers. I would measure the ID/OD and get from mcmastercarr or some other hardware supplier. You can also probably get an assorted kit of crush washers and find one that fits.
Old 11-05-24 | 12:52 PM
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Originally Posted by Michael Mansour
Knight,

It was a great setup, I got it back in 2018. Total cost was $756.50 I just gave him 2 s5 rear housings and said make it fit please

I ended up selling the setup to someone several years ago. I went to a larger turbo with external gates.
Michael,

thanks. I was able to find your thread on the turbo build, hw, manifold orientation/spacer etc. documented in my subscriptions for the future. Definitely interesting.


To the OP,
sorry for the quick thread hijack. Your rebuilt turbo looks good.
Old 11-05-24 | 01:32 PM
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From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by 10TH_ANNIV_T2
So I've been waiting on new crush washers for the coolant inlet and outlet pipes at the turbo from Atkins. I show the washers to be Mazda p/n 9956-41-400. When I got the first order from Atkins, they had what we concluded were the 9956-41-800 in the bag, so they were way too big. After chatting with Dan, he resent me the -400's--- They're too small! Uuugh....

Looking at Atkin's site, it looks like the 9956-41-600 is the correct .64" ID of my original washers, but that p/n doesn't show as correct for my 10th Anniv which is 1988 of course.

I've owned this car since 1999, and have all paperwork back to day 1, it's the original turbo..... I don't think a 89-91 turbo would even bolt on (isn't the exhaust manifold different?)

Anyway, not sure I want to wait any longer and I'm just going to re-use my original crush washers so I can get this thing fired up before the snow flies here.....


J9fd3s-- Interested in your wisdom here. Needless to say, I'm just befuddled

Greg O.
9956-41-400 is a 14mm ID aluminum crush washer, same as the oil pan
9956-41-600 is 16mm ID aluminum crush washer
9956-41-800 is 18mm aluminum

so like you can get these anywhere really
9956-21-xxx is copper, which are more expensive
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