3rd Generation Specific (1993-2002) 1993-2002 Discussion including performance modifications and Technical Support Sections.
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Old 07-29-24, 02:16 PM
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yes i smoke



my vacuum at idle, usually around -15, was looking like -13... ( i am at 2200 ft 13.6 BAR) i did a comp test and the motor was happy at 115. time to look for a vacuum leak. i did some searching and bought an Autoline Pro. i found zero leaks except for around the throttle plate rod bushings... mostly the front bushing. it seems to be fairly modest but i have zero experience doing the smoke thing. is there a fix? it will make little diff as to power and driveability but i don't like not seeing 15. any guidance appreciated.

share your smoke story
Old 07-29-24, 03:05 PM
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Some years back when I was smoke testing the intake ( yes everyone should be smoke testing the intake for leaks ) , I discovered a leak around the primary shaft front quad seal. I ventured into replacing it which took me down the rabbit hole. I did a write up on replacement of the five (5) quad rings that are used. You have to remember that the tb shaft sees movement every time you move the throttle pedal. That’s a lot of movement. The assembly uses bushings that support the shaft, which are peened in from the ends. The quad ring is sitting in a machined chamfer built into the bushing.

I am not sure the extent this affects the vacuum produced. When you’re smoke testing, you’re pressurizing the intake track. When the engine is running its producing vacuum. Could be more affected by vacuum than the pressure making the leak worst when running. Hard to judge. It’s like when testing ac systems. I’ve seen some not leak when under vacuum where the orifice gets pulled closed and seals but leaks when pressurized.

For what it’s worth I pull around -13 on a very large street port @980 rpm. Compression is good as well. Either way I do not accept leaks on systems that are supposed to be sealed. Here is my thread which could help. Also, JP3 is offering the TB refurbishing service now if you decide to go that route.

~GW


https://www.rx7club.com/3rd-generati...rbish-1144243/

Last edited by gdub29e; 07-29-24 at 03:12 PM.
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Howard Coleman (07-29-24)
Old 07-29-24, 05:27 PM
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wow, that's a five star thread re the rebuild of your TB. i see you have a dental pick, one of my fav tools and i use it everyday for something.
Old 07-30-24, 01:15 PM
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you can cap off the compressor inlet and use it to pressurize the turbo system (just look up a generic boost leak tester). You're not trying to "hold pressure" like on a coolant pressure test, you're just looking for leaks. Spray slightly soapy water around areas that you may be feeling air escaping, and watch for bubbles.
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Old 07-31-24, 11:38 AM
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Link below directly to the seals that gdub29e used in his writeup. Was planning on replacing my own but decided to go DBW.

https://www.metricsealsinc.com/xn70m...100-q-10-x-2-5
Old 07-31-24, 11:58 AM
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yes, on the seal link.i just ordered them along w a JIS screwdriver/driver.


after considering my options and the remaining time before the Oct 12 Texas Mile i decided i didn't need any new rabbit hole projects (DBW) so elected to replace the seals in my TB. my TB is beautifully ported by Brian Cain so i am not excited about pitching it. if gdub's thread didn't exist no way would i do the rebuild.

once complete i will post my vacuum readings. hopefully the rebuild will be a help.
Old 07-31-24, 04:13 PM
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I’m glad to see that the tb refurbish thread is still helpful. As time goes on, the quad rings leaking will start to become a common issue. It’s also great that - metricsealsinc - still carries these. I was told at one point that they were phasing out metric quad rings for a standard variant.

I’ve tried out the soap and water like Raymond suggested, but it’s a lot more time consuming than the smoke option. Some people don’t have an air compressor either. I had made an adapter that attaches to the front of the turbo ( single turbo ) with an air hose attachment to pressurize the intake track. Takes awhile to hunt leaks down this way.

Now I just use the smoke method. It’s a less time consuming method and you know in short order where the leaking is. All you have to do is block off the turbo inlet on a single style with tape or even Saran Wrap along with the tailpipe. On the twins cars I found it’s easiest to block off the twins at the primary elbow tube and rear air tube. Here is a link to the “cheap” smoke testing. I just hook the hose up to the brake booster port on the uim. This way is great for the dyi guy tho I will say those smoke machines like Howard has pictured are best.


Howard, I’m not sure how your bored butterfly blades will be attached. Hopefully it’s in the same method as the factory. I will say that using a small battery powered impact driver with a jis tip comes in very handy. It alleviates any damage from hand removing the jis fasteners. I use a m12 Milwaukee. That with a heat gun and some penetrant, they zip right out of there nicely.


~ GW



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