2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.

John V's STS GTUs build thread

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-07-10 | 09:30 PM
  #201  
LargeOrangeFont's Avatar
Fistful of steel
iTrader: (7)
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 2,202
Likes: 27
From: OC, So Cal
Originally Posted by SoloII///M
I was observing a 6,000 RPM revlimit as best as I could.

For reference I ran a 28.2 in the Caterham on that course and I used to run mid 30's in my Boxster S and 30 flat in the Z06. That kind of suggests I need to run around 31 flat in the RX-7 to be on par with those cars. Long way to go.

I will see if I can pick up an RB rear bar and do some testing with it. Fortunately alignment changes are relatively easy on this car so I can play with rear camber and toe as well. Normally I like my cars pretty loose, especially if they're low powered.

I have to guess that the car is going to pick up a lot of top end with a tune, but the low end probably is what it is...
I definately think the larger rear bar will help. The car seems to need it to rotate at this low power level. I run an RB rear bar on my car and it is very predictable. It does not snap loose ever, and is very close to neutral. It is free off power on entry, and depending on the corner there is a very slight push on exit.

Actually the ST 86-88 rear bar is slightly thicker than the RB and I was thinking of putting one of those on my car. The ST 89-91 bar is the same size as the RB.

My setup sounds similar to yours. I run 8k front and 6k rear springs, which is very close to the rates you are running.

In the rear I have 1/16 toe in and -1.3 rear camber. I need a bit more rear camber, and will probably go to -1.75 degrees.

This is on 235/40/17 NT05 tires all around.
Old 04-08-10 | 02:49 PM
  #202  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,207
Likes: 2,827
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
Originally Posted by SoloII///M
I've got a big front bar on the car (ST 2-way, set to soft on both sides) and the stock rear bar. After a quick blast around a favorite backroad, it's better with less rear camber while still being biased towards understeer steady-state. I'll probably take out a little more rear camber before trying a larger rear bar. I've never been a fan of RWD cars with too much rear bar, as they tend to get very snappy.

John
yeah we ran the stock bars, or nothing in the rear. in ITS the car is setup so that you can be WOT or close to it at turn in. since you're limited to the AMOUNT of power, you have to maximise the full throttle time
Old 04-08-10 | 08:50 PM
  #203  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
For a track car I can definitely see not running a rear bar. You guys don't have to turn much and you want the car stable in transitions. I don't so much.
Old 04-08-10 | 10:50 PM
  #204  
Molotovman's Avatar
Ban Peak
iTrader: (49)
 
Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 4,045
Likes: 437
From: Northern Virginia
Originally Posted by SoloII///M
For a track car I can definitely see not running a rear bar. You guys don't have to turn much and you want the car stable in transitions. I don't so much.
I definately agree with LargeOrangeFont on the subject of the Rear bar.

It makes the car more predictable and repsonsive for an autocross setup. I drive my car every once in a while on the street and sometimes I scare myself cornering at higher speeds with the big RSB. You get the feeling you're going to kick *** entering a turn or in my case an on-ramp, then it just feels like it's going to whip around. My times at AutoX improved a few seconds after I put mine on. If I was ever to track the car I'd probably unbolt it though.

You're more than welcome to try out my car someday. Perhaps this Saturday, at the Woodbridge VA meet?
Old 04-09-10 | 02:38 AM
  #205  
apexhittinbull's Avatar
Senior Member
iTrader: (21)
 
Joined: Jan 2003
Posts: 734
Likes: 8
From: Los Angeles
good build, and great find. but I thought you had a red one with 20b? or is it someone else.
Old 04-09-10 | 03:19 AM
  #206  
JunpoweR's Avatar
GTUs WHORE!
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 1,353
Likes: 2
From: Bay Area - California
Nice Build on your GTUs
I am picking up another black 90 GTUs this weekend that was a club racer for the past 10 years. I have some plans on racing it also possibly in STS?
Old 04-10-10 | 04:10 PM
  #207  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Well I threw the ARP studs on the front hubs last night in anticipation of putting some spacers on the front wheels. I've got 35mm offset wheels all around (7.5" wide) and get some rub at full steering lock. Widening the front track is also a way to tune the balance of the car towards more oversteer. I bought 10mm and 15mm spacers so I should be able to test them out next weekend.

Bad news is I noticed that the plastic tank (upper) on the radiator is starting to crack. I had been smelling a very faint coolant smell and now I see the leak. I was going to do some testing this weekend but it's not going to happen now. Just ordered a replacement rad and it should be here next weekend.
Old 04-12-10 | 01:29 AM
  #208  
gawdodirt's Avatar
Been here since dirt...

 
Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 327
Likes: 0
From: AZ
I'd try tire pressure before the spacers. Tire pressure affects rate. The spacers will add scrub and increase steering loads. I can't see either as a good thing. You might try changing the links to the rear bar. Closer to the actual bar will decrease the leverage and increase roll stiffness.

GD
Old 04-12-10 | 08:17 AM
  #209  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Originally Posted by gawdodirt
I'd try tire pressure before the spacers. Tire pressure affects rate. The spacers will add scrub and increase steering loads. I can't see either as a good thing. You might try changing the links to the rear bar. Closer to the actual bar will decrease the leverage and increase roll stiffness.

GD
Changing tire pressure will not have any effect on the tires rubbing on the inner fenders, though.

Tire pressure effects the spring rate of the tire but there is a "happy zone" of tire pressure with regard to grip and I will only be able to find that happy zone through testing. Changing the stagger of tire pressure front to rear tends to affect the car more transitionally than in steady-state and is a very minor effect around the 2-4psi sweet spot.

With how the endlinks attach to the '89-'91 rear bar (don't know how the earlier ones mount) there is no way to move the endlinks to a shorter position on the lever arm.
Old 04-12-10 | 11:20 AM
  #210  
gawdodirt's Avatar
Been here since dirt...

 
Joined: Jan 2009
Posts: 327
Likes: 0
From: AZ
AZ

Originally Posted by SoloII///M
Changing tire pressure will not have any effect on the tires rubbing on the inner fenders, though.

Tire pressure effects the spring rate of the tire but there is a "happy zone" of tire pressure with regard to grip and I will only be able to find that happy zone through testing. Changing the stagger of tire pressure front to rear tends to affect the car more transitionally than in steady-state and is a very minor effect around the 2-4psi sweet spot.

With how the endlinks attach to the '89-'91 rear bar (don't know how the earlier ones mount) there is no way to move the endlinks to a shorter position on the lever arm.

We used to do the track width change thing with Karts because you really don't have springs to fiddle with. You had frame stiffeners to change the rate front to rear. It works, but we had more effect with tire pressure as the spring rate is affected by anything in the system, from the upper strut/shock mount to the asphalt. This worked , of course after we had the chassis rate dialed in. Nascar teams do it often and they go in 1/2 lb increments.
I have a 90 GTu and the rear bar where the link attaches is like a "blade" about .250" thick and about 3.0" long. The production mount point is near the rear most end. I drilled two more hioles further forward, toward the actual bar. This effectively stiffens the rate, as it lessens the leverage. Of course only to a point where the rate is peaked.

GD

Last edited by gawdodirt; 04-12-10 at 11:23 AM.
Old 04-12-10 | 02:16 PM
  #211  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Originally Posted by gawdodirt
We used to do the track width change thing with Karts because you really don't have springs to fiddle with. You had frame stiffeners to change the rate front to rear. It works, but we had more effect with tire pressure as the spring rate is affected by anything in the system, from the upper strut/shock mount to the asphalt. This worked , of course after we had the chassis rate dialed in. Nascar teams do it often and they go in 1/2 lb increments.
I have a 90 GTu and the rear bar where the link attaches is like a "blade" about .250" thick and about 3.0" long. The production mount point is near the rear most end. I drilled two more hioles further forward, toward the actual bar. This effectively stiffens the rate, as it lessens the leverage. Of course only to a point where the rate is peaked.

GD
On a kart changing the percent spring rate change due to tire pressure is huge (soft tires and flexy chassis). Not so much with a car.

From what I saw looking under the car when I re-did the suspension it didn't look to me like drilling more holes on the rear bar would give much of a rate change for the bar. I guess I have to get under there and take some actual measurements and run a calculation now that you've pointed it out. Thanks!

John
Old 04-13-10 | 02:57 PM
  #212  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Looks like re-drilling the blade of the bar may give a 10-20% increase in the stiffness of the rear bar. It's worth a shot, so I did it. I just put two holes as far inside on the blade as I could without getting into the curve of the blade. About an inch and a half inside the original holes. If it isn't noticable I'll pick up an aftermarket bar to try.
Old 04-18-10 | 09:07 PM
  #213  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Well, first event in the car was today. My co-driver and I battled with the rest of the STS field in the Washington DC region. Even with no development time on the suspension and running a stock tune on the engine, we managed to run times good enough to take the STS win. Greg ended with a clean 54.7 and my best was a dirty 54.9. Our competition was mostly in the 56's but there was a nationally competitive driver in a CRX at a 55.0 and a Miata at 55.2. Greg's time was good for 12th in index, in a field of probably 220 cars. Not bad at all.

I should be able to get a better tune on the car this week. As for the suspension, it worked better with a little more rear bar . It's a monster in slaloms and its only real weakness is slow corners - it's very slow out of low RPM digs.

Also had some problems with locking the rear brakes and stalling the motor. That's something I'll have to get used to.

Very happy with the results so far, looking forward to finding more speed as we go on.
Old 04-19-10 | 02:22 AM
  #214  
1SWEET7's Avatar
Now With 10th AE Fun!
iTrader: (1)
 
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 1,869
Likes: 1
From: CA
Congratulations! You need to put some vids up for us to see. Great to hear that your setup is performing.
Old 04-19-10 | 01:04 PM
  #215  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
We don't have our video set up in the car yet . Shortly!

Forgot to mention that we threw the car on the scales. It was 2,560lbs with all of the gear in the car but no driver. The gear was probably about 20lbs of extra weight. Additionally my seats are each 10lbs above the min weight (going to be replaced soon) and we had almost a full tank of gas (about 4 gallons shy). Based on this I think the car should be about a hundred pounds lighter when it's maxed out for the rules and running low fuel.

That's 600lbs heavier than the best CRXs in the class and 400lbs up on the Miatas. Not great, but almost exactly where I expected it to be.
Old 04-20-10 | 08:45 PM
  #216  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD

Old 04-20-10 | 09:26 PM
  #217  
JerryLH3's Avatar
Rabbit hole specialist
iTrader: (11)
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 2,832
Likes: 213
From: Tampa, FL
Sweet!
Old 04-21-10 | 11:43 AM
  #218  
Chiketkd's Avatar
B-Stock autocrosser

 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Charlottesville, VA
Car looks awesome John!
Old 04-21-10 | 08:32 PM
  #219  
j9fd3s's Avatar
Moderator
iTrader: (3)
 
Joined: Mar 2001
Posts: 31,207
Likes: 2,827
From: https://www2.mazda.com/en/100th/
yeah that turned out really nice!
Old 04-21-10 | 09:40 PM
  #220  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Started the tuning after work yesterday.

From 3,000 RPM to 4500, the AFR ramped from 11.0 to 12.5. From 4500 to redline it began a slow decline from 12.5 at 4500 RPM to nearly 9.0 at 8,000 RPM. No wonder it felt sluggish on course.

After a quick tune with the RTek, I got the AFRs to about 12.5 across the board except from 6500 to redline, where they were still in the 11's. More tuning after work today and I'm getting consistent 13-13.4 across the rev range at full throttle. Need to work on the part-throttle tuning now, but it is making a bunch more power now! Way more fun.

I also need to work on the front end. I actually think the front shocks are too short, and there is almost zero droop travel. Not a great thing, especially for the street ride. I'd rather not get new shocks, but I'm going to talk to ground control to see if they can do anything.

Need to get the sucker on a dyno, too.
Old 04-22-10 | 10:24 AM
  #221  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Not sure why the first pic went away, and with this retarded forum setup you can't edit an old post.

Old 04-22-10 | 11:31 AM
  #222  
Chiketkd's Avatar
B-Stock autocrosser

 
Joined: Dec 2004
Posts: 87
Likes: 0
From: Charlottesville, VA
^ Wheelspin or blowing out a lot of smoke b/c of how rich it was running?

That's a great pic btw. I see what you were saying about the lack of droop travel.
Old 04-22-10 | 12:49 PM
  #223  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
The smoke is the rear brakes locking up.
Old 04-22-10 | 01:02 PM
  #224  
jjwalker's Avatar
MECP Certified Installer

 
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 3,176
Likes: 2
From: Mesquite, TX-DFW
Damn, his driver side front tire is not contacting the pavement. Too low of a spring rate?

I bet he got a good snap steer when that tire made contact again.
Old 04-22-10 | 01:56 PM
  #225  
SoloII///M's Avatar
Thread Starter
Captain OCD
iTrader: (13)
 
Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 863
Likes: 2
From: Glenwood, MD
Originally Posted by jjwalker
Damn, his driver side front tire is not contacting the pavement. Too low of a spring rate?
Subterranean roll center combined with a high roll rate and almost no droop travel. Nothing that can be done about the first two (struts suck). The third one I'm going to correct.

I bet he got a good snap steer when that tire made contact again.
You don't even notice it. That tire isn't doing much of the cornering work when it's touching the ground anyway.



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 02:24 PM.