2nd Generation Specific (1986-1992) 1986-1992 Discussion including performance modifications and technical support sections.

help, fuel pump starts works when cranking but stops afterwards

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Old 05-08-07 | 12:22 AM
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help, fuel pump starts works when cranking but stops afterwards

fuel pump works when i crank it up..
problem is that once i stop cranking (when its about to catch on)
the pump shuts off..
is there anything i should do to fix this problem?
any wire that should be plugged it. i replaced the passenger side harness.
my old harness wasnt allowing the injectors to spray properly.
now my injectors work, but now my problem is that it doesnt allow the fuel pump to stay constant.
Old 05-08-07 | 01:22 AM
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I had this same problem in the past I'm not exactly sure what i did to fix it to be completely honest. To begin with i just unplugged the circuit opening relay and hot wired the pump through its own fuse and a switch just so I could drive it again. Then when I had time here and there I cleaned up the contacts at the AFM and at the circuit opening relay and then when I tried it again it magically worked. not much help I know but a start.
Old 05-08-07 | 01:50 AM
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Most likely you have a bad AFM. There's a switch in the AFM that opens when the flap is closed (i.e. no airflow), and that turns off the circuit opening relay that powers the pump. If there's a problem with the switch and it doesn't close the pump won't run after cranking. You can confirm this by jumpering the yellow fuel pump check connector, which bypasses the airflow switch.
Old 05-08-07 | 12:12 PM
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i jumped the yellow plug to bypass it to make sure the pump worked, and it still doesn get any power.
anything else i can check, maybe something i missed to plug in?
i went over all my plugs and i replugged to sensors i was missing on the actuators.
aside from those, i dont think i missed any plugs.
this sucks because i've passed by Rotary Performance, hopin they'd have a chance to look at it (it shouldnt take longer than an hour to figure it out with their experience i'm assuming)
bad news is that they're going to be busy up until august.
and Marvelspeed seems to have closed down..
the only other place i have left to take it to is Gotham Racing about an hour or so away...
seems like its out of my hands right now, cuz i cant figure it out.
Old 05-09-07 | 03:04 AM
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The fuel pump circuit is very simple, and should be easy to troubleshoot. Grab the wiring diagram (FSM page 50-36) and study it so you understand where the pump's power comes from. Then check for 12V at each component in the circuit in turn until you find where the power stops.

The circuit is:

Battery > 60A BTN fuse (engine bay) > ignition switch > 15A ENGINE fuse (cabin) > circuit opening relay > pump > ground

If the ENGINE fuse is okay, with the ignition on there should be power at the circuit opening relay (the thick black/white wire, not the thin one). With the check connector jumpered there should now be power at the light blue wire. If not, remove and test the circuit opening relay as per FSM page 4A-74.
Old 05-09-07 | 03:18 AM
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great, thanks i appreciate you breakin it down for an electrical noob, lol.
i was also curious how to know if i have high impedence, low impedence injectors.
i had kept my old injectors from my 86 gxl and injectors (at the wreckingyard) are dime a dozen so i pick them up if i find some.
incase i need an extra one to make sure they are spraying right...
or better yet, how do i know if i have a high impedence/low impedence wiring diagram.. i'm assuming the FSM would have that info?
i have an 87 SE.
Old 05-09-07 | 06:35 AM
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Measure the resistance across the pins on the injectors. 2-3ohm = low impedance, 12-13ohm = high impedance.

Cars with low impedance injectors have a resistor bolted to the right inner fender below the MAP sensor under the airbox. It's shown in the Haynes manual on page 116 (Fig. 1.1b) and on page 143 (Fig. 19.1). To see the difference schematically, page 283 shows the low-imp wiring (look for the "solenoid resistor") and page 289 shows the high-imp wiring.
Old 05-09-07 | 06:52 AM
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what determines high/low impedence. the ecu?
reason being is i kno what plug your talking about. my old harness didnt appear to have it at the spot your referrin to. but the harness i put it was from another SE. like my model, and it did have that plug.
Old 05-09-07 | 08:02 AM
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It's nothing to do with the ECU, it's the resistance of the the coil inside the injector. The lower the resistance, the higher the current, and the current must be limited to prevent frying the ECU injector drivers. So low impedance (resistance) injectors need an inline resistor to do this.
Old 05-09-07 | 10:37 AM
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Could you replace the low resistance injectors with high resistance one and eliminate the inline resister all together on the 86-87 models?
Old 05-09-07 | 01:41 PM
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N/m
Old 05-09-07 | 03:21 PM
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Originally Posted by 86gxl_fc
fuel pump works when i crank it up..
problem is that once i stop cranking (when its about to catch on)
the pump shuts off..
is there anything i should do to fix this problem?
any wire that should be plugged it. i replaced the passenger side harness.
my old harness wasnt allowing the injectors to spray properly.
now my injectors work, but now my problem is that it doesnt allow the fuel pump to stay constant.
Check the voltage going to the pump while you're cranking it over. I'll put $50 on it being the resistor. The unit that lessens the voltage for cruise/idle, then increases it for load.

I've had the same trouble before.
Old 05-09-07 | 10:21 PM
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which resistor might that be?
got any pics handy? =D
Old 05-10-07 | 01:15 AM
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Originally Posted by 86gxl_fc
which resistor might that be?
got any pics handy? =D

Series four non turbo cars do/did not have the Fuel Pump Resistor/Relay assy, so don't think about it.
Old 05-10-07 | 01:38 AM
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Originally Posted by RotaMan99
Could you replace the low resistance injectors with high resistance one and eliminate the inline resister all together on the 86-87 models?
Yes, but you'd also need to replace the injector connectors. Why would you though?

Originally Posted by classicauto
I'll put $50 on it being the resistor. The unit that lessens the voltage for cruise/idle, then increases it for load.
You just lost $50 then. S4 NA's don't have this system. Notice it was missing from my circuit description above.
Old 05-10-07 | 12:17 PM
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Yes, but you'd also need to replace the injector connectors. Why would you though?
The connectors? I thought they were the same? If I remember, compairing a set of 86 to an 88 the connectors seem the same.

I don't really see a reason for swapping them out but I figured I'd ask.
Old 05-10-07 | 12:36 PM
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Originally Posted by NZConvertible
Yes, but you'd also need to replace the injector connectors. Why would you though?

You just lost $50 then. S4 NA's don't have this system. Notice it was missing from my circuit description above.
ba, for some reason I thought this was a TII..........gimmie yer paypal
Old 05-10-07 | 01:13 PM
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nah, the only difference i saw on the injectors from year to another.
theres the little nub on the plug for the injectors, on some its centered.
on others its off to the side a little, which would need to have the correct plugs to plug in.
Old 05-11-07 | 07:29 AM
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Originally Posted by RotaMan99
The connectors? I thought they were the same? If I remember, compairing a set of 86 to an 88 the connectors seem the same.
86 injectors are low-impedance, 88 injectors are high-impedance. Obviously swapping them is not a good idea, so the connectors are different internally to prevent accidentally installing the wrong type. Externally they look the same.
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